The increase in the royal patronage and also the number of devadana and bramadeya lands which increased the role of the temples and village assemblies in the field. Smiley, Joker, Clumsy, Shy Girl. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and was built during the Chola Dynasty in the 11 . A martial art called Silambam was patronised by the Chola rulers. Check your inbox for your latest news from us. April 7, 2023. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, creative tips and more. There was more involvement of non-Brahmin elements in the temple administration. However, this invasion gravely weakened the Srivijayan hegemony and enabled the formation of regional kingdoms. (8 votes) Very easy. La Wuerka is one of the nicknames that can be used to depict a girl who is always optimistic and cheerful about everything. [148] The Ulavar community were working in the field which was associated with agriculture and the peasants were known as Kalamar. [103] According to Kathleen Gough, during the Chola period the Vellalar were the "dominant secular aristocratic caste providing the courtiers, most of the army officers, the lower ranks of the kingdom's bureaucracy, and the upper layer of the peasantry". The manufacture of sea-salt was carried on under government supervision and control. [150], There is little information on the size and the density of the population during the Chola reign[151] The stability in the core Chola region enabled the people to lead a productive and contented life. It is used quite a lot in Mexico. [67], The Cholas under Kulothunga CholaIII collaborated to the herald the dissolution of the Chalukyas by aiding Hoysalas under Veera BallalaII, the son-in-law of the Chola monarch, and defeated the Western Chalukyas in a series of wars with Someshvara IV between 1185 and 1190. They were not swayed by the rise of Buddhism and Jainism as were the kings of the Pallava and Pandya dynasties. La tiny has quite the earthy name with a firm meaning of 'tiny rock'. They established a centralized form of government and a disciplined bureaucracy. Due to the lack of a legislature or a legislative system in the modern sense, the fairness of king's orders dependent on his morality and belief in Dharma. At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. This word often forms an integral part of early Chola names like Nedunkilli, Nalankilli and so on, but almost drops out of use in later times. The development of the specific sculpturing technique used in the 'Chola bronzes', exquisite bronze sculptures of Hindu deities built in a lost wax process was pioneered in their time. [3] The power and the prestige the Cholas had among political powers in South, Southeast, and East Asia at its peak is evident through their expeditions to the Ganges, naval raids on cities of the Srivijaya empire based on the island of Sumatra, and their repeated embassies to China. . Chifla Culas is quite a cool nickname for girls. Nagama Nayaka then defeated the Chola but to everyone's surprise the once loyal officer of Krishnadeva Raya defied the emperor for some reason and decided to keep Madurai for himself. Juana can be considered the Spanish counterpart of English names Jane or Joanna. [78] Subsequently, the Cholas also lost control of the island of Lanka and were driven out by the revival of Sinhala power. [214], Chola rulers took an active interest in the development of temple centres and used the temples to widen the sphere of their royal authority. A number of villages constituted a larger entity known as a kurram, nadu or kottam, depending on the area. The earliest datable references to it are in 3rd century BC Ashoka inscriptions. Chola dynasty, Chola also spelled Cola, South Indian Tamil rulers of unknown antiquity, antedating the early Sangam poems (c. 200 ce). There is no evidence that Rajendra was followed immediately by another Chola prince. [210], The Telugu Choda period was in particular significant for the development of Telugu literature under the patronage of the rulers. [217], ParantakaII was a devotee of the reclining Vishnu (Vadivu Azhagiya Nambi) at Anbil, on the banks of the Kaveri river on the outskirts of Tiruchy, to whom he gave numerous gifts and embellishments. [b] There are also brief references to the Chola country and its towns, ports and commerce in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea (Periplus Maris Erythraei), and in the slightly later work of the geographer Ptolemy. About 16 miles long, it was provided with sluices and canals for irrigating the lands in the neighbouring areas. It is quite an adorable name for girls. [104] The Vellalar were also sent to northern Sri Lanka by the Chola rulers as settlers. [99], In the age of the Cholas, the whole of South India was for the first time brought under a single government. Roman coins dating from the early centuries of the common era have been found near the Kaveri delta. [224] However, according to "Koil Olugu" (temple records) of the Srirangam temple, Kulottunga Chola II was the son of Krimikanta Chola. The Cholas built their temples in the traditional way . The dynasty originated in the rich Kaveri (Cauvery) River valley. Vijayalaya was the founder of the Chola dynasty. Tanjore (now Thanjavur) became the Chola capital. This continued during the time of Rajaraja CholaIII the son and successor of Kulothunga CholaIII[78][83], The Hoysalas played a divisive role in the politics of the Tamil country during this period. [158] The Cholas, being in possession of parts of both the west and the east coasts of peninsular India, were at the forefront of these ventures. So naturally, the Hoysalas found it convenient to have friendly relations with the Cholas from the time of Kulothunga CholaIII, who had defeated Hoysala Veera BallalaII, who had subsequent marital relations with the Chola monarch. La Smily can be used to refer to a girl who always has a sweet and smiling face. . [123] The navy grew both in size and status during the medieval Cholas reign. Tikkana is one of the kavitrayam who translated Mahabharata into Telugu language. They had their own mercenary army for the protection of their merchandise. The king then granted the management of the Ranganathaswamy temple to Dasarathi and his descendants as per the wish of Ramanuja. [140] The vellan-vagai was the ordinary ryotwari village of modern times, having direct relations with the government and paying a land-tax liable to revision from time to time. Best Cholo Names. The assessment and collection of revenue were undertaken by corporate bodies such as the ur, nadu, sabha, nagaram and sometimes by local chieftains who passed the revenue to the centre. Lil fresa means 'ruler of peace'. Chola Dynasty (9th-13th Century) The Cholas formed one of three ruling families in Tamil-speaking south India during the first two centuries CE. They utilised the wealth earned through their extensive conquests in building long-lasting stone temples and exquisite bronze sculptures, in an almost exclusively Hindu cultural setting.. [6] However, this invasion failed to install direct administration over Srivijaya, as the invasion was short and only meant to plunder the wealth of Srivijaya. The Tamil Chola dynasty ruled in Southern India and is regarded as one of the longest-ruling dynasties in history. It was quite a popular name for girls in the late 20th century. [39] These Telugu Cholas traced their descent to the early Sangam Cholas. Medieval Cholas are a part of Chola Dynasty and rose to prominence during the middle of the 9th century CE and established one of the greatest empires of South India.They successfully united South India under their rule and through their naval strength extended their influence in Southeast Asia and Sri Lanka.They had trade contacts with the Arabs in the west and with the Chinese in the east. It is quite an adorable name for girls. Education in the contemporary sense was not considered important; there is circumstantial evidence to suggest that some village councils organised schools to teach the basics of reading and writing to children,[153] although there is no evidence of systematic educational system for the masses. From lino cutting to surfing to childrens mental health, their hobbies and interests range far and wide. Well, Chola nicknames and being funny go hand in hand. [h] The Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang, who spent several months in Kanchipuram during 639640 writes about the "kingdom of Culi-ya", in an apparent reference to these Telugu Cholas. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter. Abhinava Dandi Ketana wrote Dasakumaracharitramu, Vijnaneswaramu and Andhra Bhashabhushanamu. Afterwards the records of the transaction was drawn up and attested by a number of witnesses who were either local magnates or government officers. Hermosa means 'beautiful'. [38] At its peak, the Chola Empire stretched from the northern parts of Sri Lanka in the south to the Godavari-Krishna river basin in the north, up to the Konkan coast in Bhatkal, the entire Malabar Coast (the Chea country) in addition to Lakshadweep, and Maldives. Isabella (Hebrew origin) means 'devotion to god'. The medieval Cholas are best known for the construction of the magnificent Brihadisvara temple at Thanjavur. In one such instance, the Chola king, Rajadhiraja Chola II, was able to defeat the Sinhalese, aided by their traditional ally, a confederation of five Pandya princes, and kept the control of Rajarata under Cholar rule. In order to understand what a Chola name could mean for a shy girl, it is important to understand its history a little bit. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, [115], The Chola rulers built several palaces and fortifications to protect their cities. [105] There was an expansion of the administrative structure, particularly from the reign of Rajaraja Chola I onwards. Take a look at some more Chola names mentioned below. It is quite a popular name as it is simple and easy to pronounce. They are very enthusiastic and nice to other people. [7], The Cholas succeeded in building the greatest thalassocratic empire in the history of India, thereby leaving a lasting legacy. And you can't deny that it is an adorable name. [137][138] Agriculture was the principal occupation for many people. https://www.yelp.com/topic/los-angeles-cholo-names, https://www.uts.edu.co/portal/files/file/7zy9, https://www.britannica.com/topic/cholo-gang-subculture. Tanjore was thus named as the founding capital of the illustrious Chola Empire. [81][82] At the close of the 12th century, the growing influence of the Hoysalas replaced the declining Chalukyas as the main player in the Kannada country, but they too faced constant trouble from the Seunas and the Kalachuris, who were occupying Chalukya capital because those empires were their new rivals. By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. [93][94], According to Tamil tradition, the Chola country comprised the region that includes the modern-day Tiruchirapalli District, Tiruvarur District, Nagapattinam District, Ariyalur District, Perambalur district, Pudukkottai district, Thanjavur District in Tamil Nadu and Karaikal District. [2] Under Rajaraja I and his successors Rajendra I, Rajadhiraja I, Rajendra II, Virarajendra, and Kulothunga Chola I, the dynasty became a military, economic and cultural powerhouse in South Asia and Southeast Asia. [155], The Cholas excelled in foreign trade and maritime activity, extending their influence overseas to China and Southeast Asia. I'm Chola 821 I know Chola 385 [218] ParantakaI and Parantaka Chola II endowed and built temples for Shiva and Vishnu. Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published. Based in the fertile Kaveri River delta in the present-day Indian state . We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. Sembiyan is generally taken to mean a descendant of Shibi a legendary hero whose self-sacrifice in saving a dove from the pursuit of a falcon figures among the early Chola legends and forms the subject matter of the Sibi Jataka among the Jataka stories of Buddhism. [145][146], During the Chola period several guilds, communities and castes emerged. Most of the canals of the Kaveri River belongs to this period e.g. [79][80], The Cholas, under Rajaraja CholaIII and later, his successor Rajendra CholaIII, were quite weak and therefore, experienced continuous trouble. Huera literally means 'blonde'. However, these were only temporary setbacks, because immediately following the accession of king Vikrama Chola, the son and successor of Kulothunga CholaI, the Cholas lost no time in recovering the province of Vengi by defeating Chalukya Someshvara III and also recovering Gangavadi from the Hoysalas. This work is in a sense a national epic of the Tamil people because it treats of the lives of the saints who lived in all parts of Tamil Nadu and belonged to all classes of society, men and women, high and low, educated and uneducated. La Loka is mostly used to refer to girls who are a bit crazy in a good way. La Chubbz is a cute way to call girls who are a bit on the chubbier side. 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