These are mostly green but highly fringed with the shades of purple or red. Otherwise, begin pinching back new tips and prune leggy stems for more compact growth in the spring. Product photos via Earthworm Technologies, Elsevier, Hirts Gardens, Kauai Garden, Monterey, Rodale, Soil Mender, and Succulents Box. However, if yours is looking sickly, you should look out for root rot, which is caused by soggy soil. Moving plants to new pots occurs most often during the growing season. You can grow the purple heart plant indoors or outdoors with equal success, given the proper environment. Because of his taunting, the story goes, this man was doomed to wander the earth until the second coming of Jesus. The optimum amount of sun or shade each plant needs to thrive: Full Sun (6+ hours), Part Sun (4-6 hours), Full Shade (up to 4 hours). Other common names include purple secretia, purple-heart, and purple queen. Seeds can be sown outdoors in either fall or early spring and should be lightly covered. If you have small children or pets, please keep these houseplants out of reach, just to be safe. Thanks to some easy propagation and quick growth, those two tiny pots have been transformed into four medium-sized houseplants, plus two additional small specimens I just started from cuttings. This quick-growing habit makes them wonderful as houseplants for those who want to fill a space with vegetation quickly. And to me at least, these seem to grow an inch per day another possible inspiration for this name! Browse reviews from people who have grown this plant. Apply slow-release granules twice during the spring and summer, or up to once a month with liquid options. It has also been given the nickname Purple Spiderlily, which comes from its plant genus Spiderwort - also known as Tradescantia. I honestly cant think of any other houseplant that grows this quickly and is so easy to propagate can you? Clothes mean nothing until someone lives in them. Feed the newly rooted plant every month, using a water-soluble fertilizer. They do best in peaty, well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-8.0, so regular houseplant potting soil will work fine. It is widely commercialized as a house plant and for outdoor gardens. White spots on your purple heart could be caused by insects, hail, or mildew. Asking for a friend). Now that you have the basics of good spiderwort care down, are you ready to explore your options? Theyll do their best with 8+ hours every day. To grow happy and healthy, Tradescantia Purpurea plants need regular watering and plenty of natural light. Be sure to check individual cultivars for information about recommended growing zones. Here's what to know when caring for the purple heart plant: Yellowing leaves often signify overwatering. Grow as an annual low maintenance groundcover in cold winter climates or as a perennial groundcover that is root hardy in zones 8 or warmer. Miruna is an experienced content writer with a passion for gardening. Earthworm Compost Tea Organic Houseplant Fertilizer. Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort (a genus of New World plants) similar to T. fluminensis and T. zebrina. When it starts drying out too quickly between waterings, you may want to repot. Tips for planting & caring for Purple Heart Plants, plant within a safe distance from kids and pets, 5 Jew cuttings Purple Heart Wandering Tradescantia Pallida Purpurea 4"-6" Long, 5 Cuttings Purple Heart Wandering Jew - Tradescantia Pallida Purpurea Plant, 5 Cuttings Purple Heart Wandering Jew - Tradescantia Pallida Purpurea. But the roots can put out new growth when it warms up in the spring as long as the ground doesnt freeze. On the other hand, growing a purple heart in full sun will help it develop a bright purple color. These delicate blooms can be pink, white, blue, or purple, depending on the species or cultivar. Thats one of the reasons these plants can so easily become invasive when grown outdoors. Overwatering can also cause a nutrient imbalance in the soil, so wait until the top few inches of soil are dry and ensure plenty of drainage holes in containers. You can either take cuttings and let them root in a glass of water, or simply place your new, unrooted cuttings directly into a pot of prepared houseplant soil. The striking foliage of a purple heart plant makes it a popular choice for landscaping and growing indoors alike. When ordering spiderworts online during winter, make sure they are sent with a heat pack (or two) to avoid chill damage during transport. Also, make sure you leave your soil even with the surrounding soil. It is a fun plant to use in combination recipes adding a unique dimension to mixed containers. Like aphids and mealybugs, scale insects can also damage your inch plants by sucking away valuable nutrients. She is the proud owner of an outdoor rose garden and an indoor collection of tiny succulents. At maturity, it will reach a height of 1 foot. To create an idea board, sign in or create an account. Treat them immediately with rubbing alcohol, neem oil, or an insecticidal soap for best results. Other common names include Purple Queen Plant and Purple Inch Plant. Small, three-petaled flowers emerge from the ends of stems. Keep it somewhere warm and bright for 1-2 weeks. Spiderwort is a very underrated garden flower. It is a long-jointed sprawling ground-cover plant. Solving this problem is easy because all you need to do is water the plant to increase humidity. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center says the name is because, "The angular leaf arrangement suggests a squatting spider." . Keep the soil moist, but not soggy to prevent the plant from rotting. For this reason, Purpleheart plants are considered invasive in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands. If you live in an area with temperatures that reach below 40F, then bring plants indoors to prevent cold damage. Tradescantia Purpurea is an overall easy to grow plant that doesnt require any special care. You might also try simply wiping them away with a damp paper towel. Both were English naturalists, gardeners, and travelers who worked for British monarch King Charles I as landscape designers. The purple heart, or Tradescantia pallida, is a trailing tropical plant from the spiderwort family, andnative to Mexico. These are general tips that work for most Tradescantia species grown as houseplants, but always be sure to double check specific growing information for your chosen species as there may be slight differences in requirements. There are some things when you spot them on your plant; you will need to act immediately. One story is that T. virginiana was brought to Tradescant the Elder as a specimen from an expedition to the Americas that he organized. 19 Apple Tree Varieties Thatll Knock Your Socks Off, 19 Apple Tree Varieties Thatll Knock Your Socks Off, .slick-slider#wpsp-83657 {margin-left: 0px; }.slick-slider#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; }#wpsp-83657.wpsp-card .wp-show-posts-single {margin-bottom: 2em; }.slick-slider#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-single {margin-bottom: 0px; }#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-inner {background-color: #ffffff; }#wpsp-83657.wp-show-posts .wp-show-posts-entry-title {font-size: .9em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-83657 {margin-left: -2em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin: 0 0 2em 2em; } Purple queen plants have a long, beautiful stem that grows longer as time goes by. It's a beautiful perennial with long, trailing stems that resemble rambling vines. Wandering Jew plants are great house plants because they are relatively easy to care for. The foliage and stems of spiderworts are covered with small hairs, some species more than others. It is a widely commercialized genus, important in the nursery and landscape trade. To treat an aphid infestation, first try removing them with a blast of water, either from a garden hose or from the spray nozzle on your sink or bathtub. Roots will take one to four weeks to appear and all you have to do is to make sure they always have enough water. Purple heart plants have foliage that turns brown when it lacks moisture or humidity. It can tolerate drought conditions once established, but will also thrive when grown with regular moisture. Get to know how heavy the plant feels when it needs to be watered this will prevent you from having to stick your finger into the plants soil every time you check it. Too much fertilization can cause leaf burn, so reduce feedings to once a month during the winter. Pinch off new stems as they form to encourage branching in the spring, or use sharp pruners to give it a hard trim after flowering has finished. Love this plant as ground cover that thrives in sun or shade. However, there are many different varieties of fertilizers. Since spiderworts originate in wet, tropical zones, they appreciate a bit of extra humidity. Its best to do it in the spring before flowering. If you don't trim the plant back, it will have a more trailing habit. Outdoors, snails and caterpillars can be an issue. Some of them include; liquid fertilizers, general-purpose fertilizers, organic fertilizers, granulated fertilizers, and slow-release fertilizers. The foliage may die back after a hard frost, but should return in the spring. It is also widely commercialized as a houseplant. When grown as houseplants, that spreading growth habit translates into long, trailing vines. When the roots are a few inches long, plant the cuttings in a pot filled with a light commercial potting soil. Leggy or sparse growth with long stems can be a sign of lack of sunlight, or simply age. The newly rooted plant needs to be watered as soon as the top layer of soil feels dry. When grown in shady conditions, its foliage takes on a green color. If you're feeling put off of this plant because of its name- don't worry! If the plant has become root bound, gently loosen up the outer layer of roots. However, a few pests love to make purple heart plants their home. You can also read the guidelines available on the product label to know which the best fertilizer to use is. Know which pests might affect your spiderworts so that you can nip them in their pesky little buds. Find out where you fall in the USDA Hardiness Zones database. Or if you havent yet added vermicomposting to your skill set, you can purchase ready-made earthworm tea packets from the Earthworm Technologies Store, available via Amazon. Oxygen starved roots can rot, preventing the foliage from receiving the water it needs. However, for best colour development, grow your purple queen plant in full sun. Cut the overgrown stems. Purple heart plants grow in loose, airy, moist, and well-draining soil. Share your purple heart plant care tips in the comments section below. Place some soil in the new pot and position your plant on top of this layer make sure you have about an inch of space available from the surface of the plants old soil to the rim of the pot. Miruna is a versatile writer and, as you might have guessed, her favorite topic is gardening. Transplant into a larger container filled with moist potting soil. For a fuller-looking specimen, pinching or cutting back vines will help to encourage bushier growth. Thanks for this in depth informative article. In order to identify this plant, you should look for its dark purple stems and leaves. Tradescantia pallida Purpurea also known as Purple Queen, Purple Heart, Setcresea Purpurea, Purple Spiderwort, or Wandering Jew Purpurea is a popular evergreen perennial. Like aphids, they can sicken your spiderwort by stealing its nutrients and a serious infestation can kill your houseplant. After developing some roots, use the procedure discussed above to grow your plants and plant your purple queen plant. If yours isnt listed, please add it to the comments section below. purple spiderwort 'Purpurea' is a trailing evergreen perennial to 20cm in height, the purple stems with narrowly elliptic, purplish glaucous green leaves 8-15cm in length, bright purple beneath, and terminal bright pink, 3-petalled flowers 2-3cm in width Synonyms Tradescantia 'Purple Sabre' Tradescantia pallida 'Purple Heart' The optimum amount of sun or shade each plant needs to thrive: Full Sun (6+ hours), Part Sun (4-6 hours), Full Shade (up to 4 hours). Give it a hard prune to rejuvenate it. Now that you have the ideal place in mind to grow a purple heart plant, lets talk about their care. The best rule of thumb for watering spiderworts is to let the top one to two inches of soil dry out in between waterings. Tradescantia plants are considered fast-growing. Kristina strives towards creating gardens where there are as many birds and bees as there are edibles. That common name is on the out as far as this writer and this publication goes. It has lovely purple leaves that are long and oval. Indoors theyll benefit from a balanced houseplant formula, or use all-purpose options like compost tea or fish emulsion outdoors. Its purple leaves are long and oval-shaped, producing small purple flowers in summer. To ensure that your plant will have nicely coloured foliage, its highly recommended to give it plenty of bright light. Its also proven to survive freezes and comes back strong in the Spring! Wrap your pot in a clear plastic bag that you can secure with an elastic rubber and place the pot in a bright place, away from direct sunlight. The purple queen plant is a famous beautiful evergreen perennial with long trailing stems and pointed purple leaves. Shipping Information. A cutting measuring 4 to 6 in (10 to 15 cm) roots the best. It has lovely purple leaves that are long and oval. Some species are variegated, while others are solid green or solid purple in color. Make a habit of fertilizing your plant every month during the growth period. Whatever the truth is behind the arrival in England of that temperate climate perennial, this species and others belonging to the genus inherited the Tradescant family name. You have entered an incorrect email address! If you ask me does it flower? Fortunately, it will sprout again from its roots when spring returns. Like I have said in watering, fertilize regularly during the spring season and decrease it during winter. Healthy purple hearts are generally pest free, but occasionally you may encounter an issue. Nurturing purple heart plants as a houseplant is also a great option if you want to avoid them dying over the winter. Insignificant 3-petaled deep pink flowers last for only a day but bloom continuously on the stiff stems above the foliage for several weeks in spring. Before we talk about how to care for a purple heart plant, first we should discuss the best location to grow it. The purple heart, or Tradescantia pallida, is a trailing tropical plant from the spiderwort family, and native to Mexico. How To Grow Purple Queen Plant Because of their spectacular aspect, these plants were brought on the European continent as ornamental plants and are now grown as such in many parts of the world. You can amend outdoor beds with peat moss or compost to increase organic matter, or add sand to help with drainage. which you may know as purple queen or purple heart. Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort (a genus of New World plants) similar to T. fluminensis and T. zebrina. Required fields are marked *. Read our privacy policy for the full story on how we protect and manage your submitted data. It is generally an annual but may come back in protected areas or in mild winters. Hardiness Zones: 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b. Fertilize purple heart plants twice a month throughout the growing seasonspring to fallwith a diluted liquid balanced fertilizer. Rubbing alcohol can also be used to remove aphids, mealybugs, and scale, but it should be tested on a single leaf before trying wider application, as it can burn the leaves on these plants. This species can survive outdoors year-round as a perennial in USDA Hardiness Zones 7b-11a. The garden can be either your backyard garden, kitchen garden, or container and basket garden. Tradescantia pallida Purpurea is a tender and attractive plant of outstanding colors. Read full disclosure. In keeping with their laid-back demeanors, wandering dudes arent particularly prone to either diseases or insect infestations. Because you have no experience, you have no idea how to do it. Foliage will die back to ground level once temperatures begin falling below freezing. Whether you decide to grow it in a small decorative container or a hanging basket letting the long stems cascade over it you will surely obtain a lovely decorative plant. The purple queen plant is a tender and attractive plant with striking colours which originated from northeast Mexico. It is best to water your Tradescantia Purpurea plants thoroughly. Your Tradescantia will not need to be repotted very often. Stories of the wandering Jew folk figure span the centuries and while not all of these stories were purely negative, the legend itself is rooted in negative stereotypes. Let me know below in the comments section below! The silver stripes on the foliage of this species are iridescent, and shimmer when the light hits them. I'm an author and expert gardener who loves growing ALL of the plants. Root rot is a common disease that occurs when the plant has poor soil drainage or a lack of oxygen. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. So either let your dude wander within the confines of your home, or consider growing him in a container outdoors. And as with succulents, those fleshy leaves indicate spiderworts ability to store water. Why Does My Wandering Jew Have Brown Leaves & How To Fix It, How To Care For Heart Leaf Philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum), How To Care For A Philodendron Birkin Plant, How To Care For A Pink Princess Philodendron, The Best Indoor Houseplant Supplies, Tools & Equipment, How To Care For Umbrella Tree Plant (Schefflera arboricola), What To Do With An Amaryllis After It Blooms, Terms Of Use, Disclaimer & Privacy Policy, Allow soil to dry slightly, do not overwater. They are white and fuzzy, and may give your inch plant the appearance of having bits of cotton stuck on it, particularly on the stems. Read More Why is my purple heart getting white spots on the leaves? Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Growing it in the shade will make it appear more green than purple. Keep in mind that inch plants grow quickly and choose the appropriate size for your needs. Purple hearts are very easy to propagate with a stem cutting taken from any part of the plant. 'Purple Queen' is well-known to southern gardeners where it is often grown as a low maintenance perennial groundcover in zones 8 and warmer. Instead, you could give him a spikey coif by keeping his vines trimmed back and start new plants with these cuttings. check out our guide to spiderwort propagation, read our article on some of the most intriguing varieties of spiderwort houseplants, Find more tips on identifying and controlling mealybugs here, Find more information on controlling scale insects here, Browse all of our houseplant growing guides, Christmas cactus, fiddle-leaf fig, orchids, pilea, prayer plant, snake plant, spider plant, Aphids, mealybugs, scale, spider mites, white flies. Lets have a look at how to grow it. And to make matters worse, the soil and rotting roots can provide the perfect conditions for bacteria and fungi to invade. Growing Zones 8 - 11. When I fertilized this winter the pink flowers went wild ! Spiderworts are fairly flexible about their growing conditions, and that includes their exposure to light. You wont need much skill or experience to succeed with this type of propagation project, so its great for kids, beginning gardeners, and brown thumbs. Indoors, a good quality general potting soil will work. You can use the freshly removed tips to propagate the plant, so dont throw them away. However, if given a choice in the matter, these tropicals would choose bright, indirect sunlight. If growing plants indoors, use a humidifier or move the plant into the bathroom when showering to help encourage humidity. This perennial is native to . It also goes by the common names purple queen or purple spiderwort.. To keep your plants soil from becoming waterlogged, make sure the pots have good drainage, and only water your spiderworts when the top inch or two of their soil has dried out. The other story is that Tradescant the Younger collected it himself during a voyage to Virginia in 1629, and brought it back to England. Many years ago I had something of an indoor jungle my home was filled with houseplants. Older plants might experience yellowing leaves because of age, but this is natural. Tradescantia species dont require pruning but it is something you might want to consider if you want to have more of a say over the way your spiderwort looks. Fashion fades, only style remains the same. Keep on reading to know more. Easygoing inch plant does not often succumb to disease. An inexpensive moisture gauge will help you get it just right. If your plants colour changes to brown, it is likely because there isnt enough moisture. Last update on 2023-03-27 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API. If you want to be successful maintaining any indoor plant that you want, then you need a copy of my Winter Houseplant Care eBook. Rodales Successful Organic Gardening: Houseplants and Container Gardens. The stunning purple leaf of Tradescantia pallida, a fragile evergreen perennial native to northeast Mexico (from Tamaulipas to Yucatan), is planted as an ornamental. Stems are notoriously fragile and can break off very easily. Other members of this family you may be familiar with include Tahitian bridal veil (Gibasis geniculate), and Asiatic dayflower (Commelina communis). To get the correct measurements, read the guidelines provided in the package and follow them keenly. Control them by hand picking, or spreading a diatomaceous earth barrier around the base. The Basics of Composting. Ensure you dont come into direct contact with the plants because they can be toxic when consumed. In warm enough climates theyre used as ground cover, but can also trail over walls, large containers, or hanging baskets. Mealybugs can be wiped away with a damp paper towel, or they can be killed with an application of neem oil. While these plants are popular for pots and hanging baskets, they are also sometimes employed as ground cover plantings because of their hardiness. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The species Tradescantia pallida was collected first in 1907 in Tamaulipas, Mexico by E. Palmer, a leading botanist of his time. After several weeks, water your plants according to the weather. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. The purple queen plant is most commonly grown for foliage, but it also features pale lavender or pink, three-petaled flowers that bloom in the summer. In this purple heart plant care guide youll learn what it takes to keep the foliage thriving and beautiful. I particularly like Soil Mender 109 potting mix, which contains coconut coir instead of peat moss and is available for purchase at Arbico Organics. Spiderworts can be grown from purchased plants or propagated through division, cuttings, or seed. Inch plants are incredibly easy to propagate from cuttings. When grown outdoors, the purple heart plant will die back in the winter when temperatures reach below 40F, but the roots stay alive. It belongs to the spiderwort family which includes 40 genera and 652 species and it is widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions. This delicate plant breaks easily, so choose a three-to-six-inch branch and cut it with a sharp knife or scissors below the leaf node. Commonly planted in pots or displayed in hanging baskets, purple hearts are aptly named, as their foliage appears in silvery purple and violet hues. Just to let you know, too much of everything is poisonous. Contact miruna@gardenbeast.com. Reduce watering somewhat during the winter since they dont need quite as much water during the cooler weather. Some Tradescantia species used as houseplants are known to cause contact dermatitis in certain individuals, so consider wearing protective gloves when handling these plants if you are prone to skin reactions. There are two different stories about how this father and son team became associated with the genus that bears their name. If you have let spiderwort into your heart, you should now be prepared to also let it into your home, and to keep it happy there. This can prevent the germination and establishment of other native plants. Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort (a genus of New World plants) more commonly known as wandering jew or walking jew, a name it shares with the closely related species T. fluminensis and T. zebrina. Tradescantia pallida require little care once theyre established. Prolonged exposure to freezing weather will eventually kill the plant however, roots and all. In the landscape, the plant has an upright, branching . From vegetables, herbs, and flowers to cacti, succulents, tropicals, and houseplants - you name it, I've grown it! We provide you with the latest breaking news and videos straight from the entertainment industry. When well-intentioned plant parents give their houseplants a little too much love (i.e. Check the soil regularly to ensure its not too dry, and use a humidifier or pebble tray indoors if needed. Most purple queen plants are grown in pots or packs in the nursery. If you decide to propagate the plant directly in the soil, fill a container with moistened potting mix and plant the cuttings after removing the lower leaves of the stem. First, Purple Heart is a cultivated variety of T. pallida, a species native to Mexico. Plants growing in partial shade will appear more green than purple. Although these plants do well with moist soil, they also require good drainage. Spritz them in the morning rather than at night, to minimize the risk of fungal infection. Tradescantia pallida is a perennial in zones 8-11. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Purple queen is in the spiderwort family and provides stunning purple foliage and delicate attractive flowers. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Nursery and landscape trade regular houseplant potting soil where there are many different varieties of fertilizers when fertilized! Containers, or use all-purpose options like compost tea or fish emulsion outdoors and fungi to.! A good quality general potting soil will work rooted plant needs to be safe it. Growth with long, plant the cuttings in a pot filled with moist potting.... Quick-Growing habit makes them wonderful as spiderwort purple queen for those who want to fill a space with vegetation.! 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